ENGLISH ELECTRIC DEUCE - PHOTO GALLERY

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DEUCE COMPUTER SITES

GERT and DAISY
The two DEUCE machines at Mathematical Services Department, Royal Aircraft Establishment, Farnborough.
Pat Walter is sitting at the control desk of Gert and Kathleen Mills is standing in front of the output punch of Daisy
( © Pat Walter )
60Kb
The photo above was used on the front cover of the English Electric Sales Brochure (ES/126 - 055730B&W)
which is reproduced as the home page for this DEUCE website.
Some retouching appears to have been done to remove the Gert and Daisy boards and the large
English Electric logo at the front of Gert.
19Kb
Deuce Mk 1 at NPL Teddington 24Kb
A Deuce in the Lab. at Kidsgrove in August 1956
From the back:- Vic Mathews, Derek Savory, John Newman and Jeremy Walker
( © P J Walker )
20Kb
Three machines in production at Kidsgrove in 1958.
Jeremy Walker furthest away, (working, perhaps, on the Glasgow or Whetstone machine),
Luigi (Rocky) Marciano centre and Frank Thompson on the foreground machine.
This photo appeared on page 23 of English Electric Sales Brochure ES/151A (Thanks to Noel Wesson)
62Kb
"Bob Mc Call at the Console with me (Alan Gray) standing by the m/c intelligently inspecting a waveform on the typical oscilloscope provided for maintenance purposes. The photographer thought it would help the composition so Bob is wearing my sports jacket whilst I am shirt-sleeved by the 'scope."
( © Alan Gray )
60Kb
Deuce at EE Kidsgrove 34.5Kb
English Electric London Computing Centre. This photo shows all units of the Deuce.
Jack Richardson is seated at the control desk with the card reader on his left. George Davis is removing cards from the punch. Behind the punch, against the wall, is the power supply. Between the power supply and the main frame is the "mushroom" which contains the 12 mercury delay lines.
This photo appeared on page 3 of English Electric Sales Brochure ES/151A
31Kb
From right to left. John Woolger, Vic Price, Eileen at the card reader, Marie at the hand punch, & ????.
DEUCE room at EE London Computer Centre, Marconi House, Strand. ( Thanks to John Woolger )
108Kb
George Davis program testing on the DEUCE in EE London Computer Centre, Marconi House, Strand. 78Kb

Engineer Training course at Kidsgrove in 1958. --- From left to right.
Bob Collins - Gordon Jones - ???? - Thin Nenseth - ???? - Noel Wesson - John Bishop
The instructor is Arthur Bailey
This photo appeared on page 22 of English Electric Sales Brochure ES/151A (Thanks to Noel Wesson)
45Kb

DEUCE Mk II being installed at the Central Bureau of Statistics, OSLO in 1960.
From left to right.
Thin Nenseth - Bob McCall - John Newman - Ola Grindal
( © Thin Nenseth )
83Kb
This photo of the DEUCE installation in Oslo is from the book "Norsk Regnesentral' (NR) 1952 - 2002, ISBN 82-539-0493-2"
The caption reads
"The electronic computer DEUCE. The machine, which was delivered the 8th May 1959, continued to be the most important one amongst the machines NR used until the autumn 1963." Thanks to Thin Nenseth for this item and the translation from Norwegian.
42Kb
"Deuce being demonstrated to a group of scientists (by Colin Haley) at the Nelson Research Laboratories"
From a photo copy of the English Electric Sales Brochure - Publication ES/126 - 055730B&W
Thanks to Kathleen Williams, nee Mills
53.1Kb
Program Testing 67Kb
E. E. Kidsgrove staff. G. G. Allway on the left. 64Kb
UTECOM - The DEUCE at the University of Technology NSW Australia ( © ACMS (NSW) ) 40.9Kb
UTECOM - A series of photographs in the PICMAN catalogue at the Mitchell Library.
"The photos look like they were taken in September 1956 when the machine was virtually in one piece."
(Robin Vowels)
© Courtesy of Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales
37Kb
UTECOM - Side view of Control Desk showing cabling to the Card Reader with the Card Punch and Power Supply in the background.
© Courtesy of Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales
37Kb
UTECOM - Left hand side of machine with all electronics bay doors open, the magnetic drum and associated electronics can be seen at the rear.

© Courtesy of Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales

53Kb
UTECOM - Hollerith Card Punch
The four left hand rotary switches are for card number. The eight right hand rotary switches are for job number. Cabinets of 80 column card trays in the background.
© Courtesy of Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales
40Kb
UTECOM - Hollerith Card Reader
© Courtesy of Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales
41Kb
UTECOM - Card Reader - Control Desk - Card Punch
Punch Card Cabinets and Power Supply at the rear.

© Courtesy of Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales

41Kb
UTECOM - Inside the computer, note the maintenance engineers timbered walkway.

© Courtesy of Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales

45Kb
UTECOM - Magnetic Drum and associated electronics bay.

© Courtesy of Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales

56Kb
UTECOM - The 'mushroom' with the top cover removed.
The transmitters and receivers are arranged around the cylinder containing the 12 mercury filled folded delay lines. One delay line is shown mounted in the maintenance cradle.
© Courtesy of Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales
45Kb
UTECOM - The Power Supply cabinet with CRO alongside. 'Mushroom' at the rear.
© Courtesy of Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales
45Kb
UTECOM - Keith Titmus making adjustments to the magnetic drum. ( © Keith Titmus ) 79Kb
UTECOM - Remembering Deuce, here's a pix of Ron Smart at the console. (Gordon Bell)
( © Gordon Bell )
30Kb
Geoff Wardell and David Lee (left) posing by the magnetic drum bay of the DEUCE computer in the Mathematics Department of the Marconi Company at Great Baddow, near Chelmsford, Essex.
The photograph would have been taken in 1962 ( © David Lee )
38Kb
Barbara Salisbury operating the 32 Column Deuce at BAC Warton in 1958.
Observant Deuce users may notice some subtle additions. Check Deuce Tech Note for details
(© English Electric photograph, reproduced with permission - Steve Allcock)
This photo appeared on page 19 of English Electric Sales Brochure ES/151A
59Kb
BAC Warton 1962
"Brian Petrie and myself. Brian is facing the camera, and all you see of me is the back of my head"
Michael Caine. Thanks to Michael for these 3 photos from his personal collection.
53Kb
BAC Warton 1962
"View of the DEUCE room with me at the console, the engineer Al Beeden wearing spectacles and
Brian Petrie preparing the next job to be run on the DEUCE" Michael Caine
55Kb
BAC Warton 1962
"Brian Petrie alone at the console" Michael Caine
51Kb
Glasgow University
( © University Archives )
15Kb

DEUCE COMPONENTS & TEST EQUIPMENT

TS 16 (Temporary Store) Mercury Delay Line - 32 u sec
The lengh was adjusted using the thumbscrew at the top, there would have been another signal cable to top left.
(Property of David Leigh, photographed by David Green 2005)
14Kb
Folded Mercury Delay Line - 1024 u sec 33Kb
The 'mushroom' housed the 12 long delay lines
The transmitters and receivers were arranged around the 'balcony' at the top
The folded delay lines (see above) were mounted vertically in the central cylinder
The temperature inside the mushroom was thermostatically controlled at 44.7C ( John Deane )
35Kb
Long Delay Line Transmitter.
(Property of David Leigh, photographed by David Green 2005)
39Kb
Long Delay Line Receiver.
(Property of David Leigh, photographed by David Green 2005)
38Kb
"Have pipe, will adjust.... I think this illustrates the (rather finicky) adjustment of the timing of a mercury delay line. I believe that it was accomplished by varying its length, using a vernier screw. The equipment to the right is almost certainly a piece of special-purpose test kit." Brian Rowe 13-1-91 (Scan of an image of a photo copy of a document unearthed by David Leigh) 47Kb
Drum - Early Model as fitted to the first machine at RAE. The two solenoids at the top move the two sets of independent read and write head to 16 positions. 82Kb
Drum - Later Model 36Kb
Deuce Boundary Diagram
From the original EE Deuce Manufacturing Data Microfilm
Thanks to Jeremy Walker
79Kb
Deuce Mk 1 chassis layout, including AIM (Automatic Instruction Modifier, 'Auto Joe')
From the original EE Deuce Manufacturing Data Microfilm - Aperture card K18S 13213 dated 31/7/57
Hand drawn by Jeremy Walker 29/08/04 ( © P J Walker )
59Kb
Chassis - Circulation Unit. One required by each mercury delay line. 28Kb
"The Computer Assembly and wiring shops at Kidsgrove"
From a photo copy of the English Electric Sales Brochure - Publication ES/126 - 055730B&W - (Possibly May 1957 JB)
Thanks to Kathleen Williams, nee Mills
49Kb
Most of the valves used in the RAE machines were British Government CV types. Thanks to Jeremy Harmer who produced this photo from his collection at the Virtual Valve Museum. 59Kb
The Tektronix Oscilloscope Model 545A (1957) or 545B (1960) was used at most Deuce sites
102 Valves - Dual Trace - Green screen CRT - 15MHz Bandwidth - 600 UK Pounds - Trolley mounted
( Check out The Valve Page for more detail)
32Kb
The AVO multimeter - Model 8 - Common to all Deuce sites
18Kb

DEUCE PROGRAMMING ITEMS

64 Column Deuce
Instruction Card
71Kb
Deuce Programme Sheet
This is a single card program that I wrote at MAFF Guildford which allowed the MK II Deuce to be used as a simple 80 column card reproducer. Using this program, programmers could quickly reproduce cards without leaving the computer room thus preventing someone else sneaking in and taking over the 'vacant' machine. - John Barrett
124Kb
Programmers Aid
"In June 2002, John Campbell contacted me from Australia, and mailed me an image of the instruction card for the DEUCE. He remembered working on the DEUCE in the early sixties, before he emigrated to Australia. I got his agreement to display the card on this site"
( Mike Jeays )
50Kb
Long DL CRT displays output of noughts and crosses program ( © Keith Titmus ) 46Kb

DEUCE MANUAL COVERS

E.E. Logical Design Manual Part I 22Kb
E.E. Logical Design Manual Part II 17Kb
E.E. Programming Manual 4Kb
Royal Aircraft Establishment - Farnborough
Technical Note No. M.S. 38 - April, 1959
A PROGRAMMING HANDBOOK FOR THE COMPUTER DEUCE
( © Robin Vowels )
91KB

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